Magic Tricks
Magic tricks have been performed to audiences for far
longer than recorded history, but it was not until the eighteenth century
that magic began gaining public popularity. Often magic was used by
religious zealots to scare or confuse uneducated populations into believing
their ideas. In modern times it is agreed that magic is not a supernatural
force, but it is still entertaining to people because of magicians sense
of performance and cunning.
Most magic tricks involve sleight of hand, which is also called “quick
fingers” and is literally that. It is most often used with cards
or coins and a close audience. Most sleight of hands involve a cleverly
placed gesture that either takes the viewers eyes away from what is
really happening (also called misdirection by magicians) or is seems
natural and meaningless, even though that is where the trick took place.
The hand is not faster than the eye, which is what a magician will profess,
but actually they are using a combination of psychology, natural choreography
and misdirection to achieve the effect.
Misdirection is the most important part of many magic tricks. A magician
choreographs their efforts so the audience looks at what the magician
decides, and looks away from the actual mechanisms of the trick. This
how most magic tricks are performed, not necessarily with special apparatus
and materials.